Kurd - Een overzicht
Kurd - Een overzicht
Blog Article
There are also several smaller lakes, such as Darbandikhan Lake and Duhok Lake. The western and southern parts ofwel Iraqi Kurdistan are not as mountainous as the east. Instead, it kan zijn rolling hills and plains vegetated by sclerophyll scrubland.[citation needed]
G. "It kan zijn clear that kurt in all the contexts has a distinct social sense, "nomad, tunneltent-dweller". "The Pahlavi materials clearly opvoering that kurd in pre-Islamic Iran was a social label, still a long way off from becoming an ethnonym or a term denoting a distinct group ofwel people".[5] ^ "The ethnic label "Kurd" kan zijn first encountered in Arabic sources from the first centuries ofwel the Islamic era; it seemed to refer to a specific variety of pastoral nomadism, and possibly to a set of political units, rather than to a linguistic group: once or twice, "Arabic Kurds" are mentioned. By the 10th century, the term appears to denote nomadic and/or transhumant groups speaking an Iranian language and mainly inhabiting the mountainous areas to the South ofwel Lake Van and Lake Urmia, with some offshoots in the Caucasus.
کاروانسەرای شاعەباسیی بێستوون (بەشێک لە کاروانسەرا ئێرانییەکان)
Iraq was widely condemned by the international community, but was never seriously punished for oppressive measures, including the use of chemical weapons against the Kurds,[83] which resulted in thousands ofwel deaths.
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Een regeringen betreffende Irak, Iran en Turkije bestaan ook niet happy betreffende dit referendum in Iraaks Koerdistan en het zorgt voor genoeg spanningen in de landstreek. Een internationale gemeenschap zegt: dit is niet een passende timing hiertoe. Maar een belangstelling is, als is het immers eigenlijk?
The strength ofwel the extended family’s ties to the tribe varies with the way of life. Along with Kurdish men, Kurdish women—who traditionally have been more active in public life than Turkish, Arab, and Iranian women, especially in prerevolutionary Iran—have taken advantage ofwel urban educational and employment opportunities.
In the mid-17th century the Kurds on the western borders disposed of firearms, According to Tavernier, the mountain people between Nineveh and Isfahan would not sell anything but for gunpowder and bullets. Enigszins so, firearms were incorporated neither wholesale nor wholeheartedly among the Kurds, apparently for the same reasons that hindered their acceptance in iran proper.
Een Vrede betreffende Lausanne was daarvan het gevolg.[16] Hierin komen de woorden Sudad "Koerden", "Koerdistan" ofwel "Koerdisch" ook niet vanwege; ofschoon er veel verhalen waren die aan onder verdere een Koerden gingen, werden ze niet bij benaming genoemd (verhalen 38 t/m 44 waarborgden een rechten aangaande minderheden, doch met name die met "ook niet-moslimminderheden").
شوێنەواری دیواری قەڵای هەولێر لە ساڵانی ٢٠٠٦ و ٢٠٠٧ تیمێک لە زانکۆی بۆهێمیای ڕۆژئاوا بە هاوبەشی لەگەڵ زانکۆی سەڵاحەدین لە هەولێر، هەڵسەنگاندنیان بۆ تەواوی قەڵاکە ئەنجامدا. وەک بەشێک لەم پڕۆژەیە، پێوانە جیۆدیزیاکانی قەڵاکە گیرا و ئەمانە لەگەڵ وێنەی مانگی دەستکرد, وێنەی فۆتۆگرافی ئاسایی تێکەڵکران بۆ دروستکردنی نەخشە و مۆدێلی سێ ڕەهەندی تەپۆڵکەی قەڵاکە و خانووەکانی سەرەوەی. گەڕانی جیۆفیزیکی لە هەندێک ناوچەی قەڵاکەدا ئەنجامدرا بۆ دیاریکردنی شوێنەواری تەلارسازی کۆن کە لە ژێر خانووەکانی ئێستادا ماونەتەوە. لێکۆڵینەوە شوێنەوارییەکان بریتی بوون لە ڕووپێوییەکی شوێنەواریی لەسەر لێواری ڕۆژئاوای تەپۆڵکەی قەڵاکە، هەروەها هەڵکەندنی خەندەقێکی بچووکی تاقیکردنەوە لە بەشی ڕۆژهەڵاتی قەڵاکە. لە ساڵی ٢٠١٢ لیژنەی باڵای پاراستن و نۆژەنکردنەوەی قەڵای هەولێر بڕیاریدا بە دەستنیشانکردنی حەوت ناوچەی ناو قەڵاکە بۆ ئەنجامدانی هەڵکەندن،هەروەها بۆ گەڕان بە دوای پاشماوەی شورا و دیواری قەڵاکە، بۆ هەر شوێنێک پیتێکی ئینگلیزیان دیارییکرد.
Surrounded by pine trees and mountains in the distance, this spot is perhaps the best place I’ve been on my hiking trips in Iraq.
During the relatively open government ofwel the 1950s, Kurds gained political office and started working within the framework of the Turkish Republic to further their interests but this move towards integration was halted with the 1960 Turkish coup d'état.
Gora region and its people, During the hinder century after the Ottoman Empire, it faced poverty, economic difficulties, assimilation policies and migrations. According to the census held in the former Yugoslavia in 1991, the total number ofwel Gorans was shown to be approximately 45 thousand.
Kurds have been well integrated in Iranian political life during the reign of various governments.[125] During the reign ofwel Mohammad Reza Pahlavi some members ofwel parliament and high army officers were Kurds, and there was eventjes a Kurdish Cabinet Minister.[125] During Pahlavi reign Kurds allegedly received many favours from the authorities, for instance to keep their land after the land reforms of 1962.[125] In the early 2000s, the supposed presence of thirty Kurdish deputies in the 290-strong parliament has allegedly shown that Kurds have a say in Iranian politics.